B.Sc Agriculture

B.Sc Agriculture Courses Overview

The four-year undergraduate BSc Agriculture program primarily focuses on the research methodology and perspective in Agricultural Science. A popular course covering/including a variety of fields including Plant Pathology, Agricultural Microbiology, Genetics and Plant Breeding, Soil Science, and so on is the Bachelor of Science in Agriculture. The Indian government recognizes the Bachelor of Science in Agriculture degree as a professional degree in the field of agricultural science. The BSc Agriculture Syllabus is structured to prepare students for the use of contemporary agricultural technology and processes in practical settings. The eight semesters of the BSc Agriculture program are evenly divided into themes covering all the major subjects. Plant biochemistry, soil science, agronomy, crop physiology, genetics, entomology, horticulture, agricultural economics, and other topics are covered in the BSc in Agriculture program.

To be considered for admission to the B.Sc Agriculture program, candidates must confirm that they meet the eligibility requirements. Students must have finished Class 12 in Science with a minimum of 50% in PCM/B (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology) subjects in order to be eligible for admission to the B.Sc Agriculture program. Students are admitted to the B.Sc Agriculture program based on their performance in the entrance exams and merit-based interviews. Admission to the B.Sc in Agriculture program requires passing the CUET, ICAR AIEEA, CG PAT, MHT CET, AGRICET, KCET, UPCATET, and other top entrance exams. A B.Sc in Agribusiness is offered by Banaras Hindu University, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Amity University, Guru Nanak Dev University, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, and other reputable universities.

Candidates can apply for B.Sc Agriculture Jobs in a variety of job positions, including marketing executive, assistant plantation manager, business development executive, agriculture officer, and agricultural research scientist. Salary ranges for B.Sc Agriculture students upon course completion range from INR 3 to 7.50 LPA depending on their profile.

Table of Contents

Why Choose a B.Sc Agriculture Course?

A bachelor’s degree in agriculture opens up a variety of professional options for graduates. They might pursue a master’s or master’s degree in agricultural sciences. The widely accessible option of pursuing an MBA/PGDM program is another. Additionally, there are government employment openings with UPSC, FCI, IBPS, and other organizations. Since the student has graduated, they are eligible to sit for competitive tests related to government jobs. The ICAR PG, UPCATET, CMAFFU, and other agricultural admission exams are among the options for obtaining a master’s degree in agriculture. Colleges and universities administer entrance tests once a year to choose potential students for postgraduate studies.

The following factors are crucial in selecting a BSc in Agriculture:

  • Innovation and Technology: Agriculture has profited from a consistent flow of technological advancements. From genetic engineering and biotechnology to precision farming using drones and sensors, there are many ways to apply cutting-edge technology to improve agricultural practises and crop yields.
  • Various Career Paths: Earning a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture opens up a wide range of professional opportunities. You can work as an agricultural researcher, extension agent, agribusiness manager, crop or livestock manager, food scientist, or for government organizations that support agriculture and rural development.
  • Entrepreneurship: There are several feasible choices for entrepreneurship in the agriculture industry, including establishing your own farm, establishing an agribusiness, or developing innovative agricultural products or services.
  • Personal Achievement: Many people report feeling personally fulfilled by their employment in agriculture. It makes you feel a part of the land, the environment, and the satisfaction that comes from producing something that is essential to human survival.

B.Sc Agriculture Course Highlights

The following are some of the main features of the B.Sc Agriculture course:

Name of the Course

Bachelor of Science (BSc) Agriculture

Duration

4 Years

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates must have earned at least 50% marks in their 10+2 from an accredited board. The prerequisite courses for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology must have been completed by the students.

Admission Process

Admissions procedures that are merit-based and entrance exam-based

Average Course Fee

INR 50 K to INR 9.6 LPA

Average Beginning Salary

INR 3 LPA - INR 6 LPA

BSc Agriculture Job Profiles

  • Agriculturist

  • Agriculture Technician

  • Agriculture Development Officer

  • Agricultural Research Scientist

  • Assistant Plantation Manager

Difference Between B.Sc Agriculture & Diploma in Agriculture?

A variety of subjects are covered in the B.Sc Agriculture course, including Principles and Agricultural Management. The B.Sc Agriculture course is contrasted with other courses in the table below.

Course

B.Sc Agriculture 

Diploma in Agriculture

Full Form

Bachelor of Science in Agriculture

Diploma in Agriculture

Stream

Science

Science

Course Duration

4 Years

1-2 Years

Eligibility Criteria

10+2 with PCB as a major combination with 50% as the total aggregate

10+2 with 50% as the total aggregate

Entrance Exams

BCECE, PAU CET, JCECE

AP POLYCET, TS POLYCET

Top Colleges

Visvha Bharati, Chandigarh University, Amity University

Agriculture University, Aryans Degree College

Course Fees

INR 50 K to INR 9.6 LPA

INR 10K – INR 50K PA

B.Sc Agriculture Eligibility Criteria

The following requirements must be met by interested students in order to be eligible for the B.Sc Agriculture course:

  • The completion of Intermediate (12 years of schooling) in the Science stream with 50% of the possible marks.
  • There is no upper age restriction; the student must be at least 17 years old.
  • The study subjects could be Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathmatics.

In addition, applicants with an Intermediate in Agriculture stream (in certain states only) may also apply for the course. In order to grant admission to this course, a few of the colleges also hold entrance exams at the university and college levels.

B.Sc Agriculture Admission Process in India

The admissions process differs depending on the institute. Certain universities provide direct admission to BSc Agriculture programs based on merit and in-person interviews; other colleges require interested candidates to take entrance exams at the national, state, or university levels in order to be admitted.

For Direct Admission:

To be considered for the admissions process, students have to fill out the college application form, either online or offline, by the application deadline.

For Entrance Exam based Admission:

One of the numerous B.Sc Agriculture Entrance Exams, such as KCET or KEAM, which grant admission to colleges in Karnataka or Kerala, respectively, must be completed by students.

After the many rounds of counseling sessions, which typically include group discussions and personal interviews, admission is granted based on success on these exams.

B.Sc Agriculture Syllabus

The program’s design allows students to operate autonomously as plant breeders, animal breeders, agricultural scientists, agricultural officers, and other professionals in a variety of settings in the public and commercial sectors in the future.

The course curriculum and syllabus for the Bachelor of Science in Agriculture program include lectures, practical training, field trips, labs, and livestock training, among other things. The curricula for the Bachelor of Science in Agriculture includes courses in Soil Microbiology, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Economics, Agronomy, Plant Pathology, Statistical Methods, Post Harvest Technology, etc.

Below is an explanation of this undergraduate agricultural science course’s syllabus per semester:

SEMESTER I

SEMESTER II

  • Fundamentals of Agronomy

  • Fundamentals of Genetics

  • Fundamentals of Soil Science

  • Fundamentals of Horticulture

  • Rural Sociology & Educational Psychology

  • Introduction to Forestry

  • Introductory Animal Husbandry

  • Comprehension & Communication Skills in English

  • Agricultural Heritage

  • Introductory Biology or Basic Agriculture 1

  • Elementary Mathematics or Basic AgricuIture 2

  • Fundamentals of Crop Physiology

  • Fundamentals of Plant Biochemistry

  • Fundamentals of Entomology-I

  • Fundamentals of Agricultural Economics

  • Principles of Organic Farming

  • Fundamentals of Plant Pathology

  • Production Technology for Vegetables and Spices

  • Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension Education

  • Food Processing and Safety Issues

  • Human Values & Ethics

  • Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

SEMESTER III

SEMESTER IV

  • Crop Production Technology 1 (Kharif crops)

  • Practical Crop Production 1 (Kharif crops)

  • Fundamentals of Plant Breeding

  • Agricultural Microbiology

  • Agricultural Finance and Cooperation

  • Farm Machinery and Power

  • Principles of Integrated Disease Management

  • Environmental Studies & Disaster Management

  • Dairy Science

  • Fundamentals of Entomology-II

  • Crop Production Technology II (Rabi crops)

  • Practical Crop Production II (Rabi crops)

  • Principles of Seed Technology

  • Problematic soils and their Management

  • Renewable Energy and Green Technology

  • Production Technology for Ornamental Crops, MAP and Landscaping

  • Entrepreneurship Development and Business Communication

  • Introductory Agro-meteorology & Climate Change

  • Poultry Production & Management

SEMESTER V

SEMESTER VI

  • Rainfed and dryland Agriculture

  • Crop Improvement-1 (Kharif crops)

  • Pests of Crops and Stored Grain and their Management 

  • Agricultural Marketing Trade & Prices

  • Protected Cultivation and Secondary Agriculture

  • Diseases of Field and Horticultural Crops and their Management-I

  • Production Technology for Fruit and Plantation Crops

  • Communication Skills and Personality Development
    Beneficial insects and Pest of Horticultural Crops and their 

  • Intellectual Property Rights

  • Principles of Food Science & Nutrition

  • Geo-informatics and Nanotechnology

  • Elective-1

  • Farming System, Precision Farming & Sustainable Agriculture

  • Crop Improvement-II (Rabi crops) 

  • Manures, Fertilizers and Soil Fertility Management

  • Farm Management, Production & Resource Economics

  • Diseases of Field and Horticultural Crops and their Management-II

  • Post-harvest Management and Value Addition of Fruits and Vegetables

  • Watershed and Wasteland Management

  • Beneficial insects and Pest of Horticultural Crops and their Management

  • Elective-2

  • Educational Tour

SEMESTER VII

SEMESTER VIII

  • General orientation & On-campus training by different faculties

  • Project Report Preparation, Presentation, and Evaluation

  • Production Technology for Bioagents and Biofertilizer

  • Seed Production and Technology

  • Mushroom Cultivation Technology

  • Soil, Plant, Water, and Seed Testing

  • Commercial Beekeeping

In the fifth and sixth semesters, respectively, the course offers a variety of elective subjects that students can choose from. A candidate is in a position to pursue any elective they choose. A list of those topics is given below:

  • Agribusiness Management
  • Commercial Plant Breeding
  • Food Safety and Standards
  • Protected Cultivation
  • Hi-Tech Horticulture
  • Weed Management
  • Agricultural Journalism 
  • Landscaping
  • Agrochemicals
  • Protected Cultivation

B.Sc Agriculture Subjects

Principles of Crop Production

Fundamentals of Soil Science

Elements of Genetics

Agricultural Meteorology

Elementary Crop Physiology

Introductory Plant Physiology

Principles of Plant Breeding

Livestock Production and Management

Introduction to Plant Biotechnology

Silviculture

B.Sc Agriculture Entrance Exams

The most well-liked entrance tests for Bachelor of Science in Agriculture in India are listed here. If students wish to get admitted to several universities nationwide for a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture, they can take these tests online.

Some of the entrance exam name and 2024 expected dates listed below:

Entrance Exam Name

Application Process

Exam Date

CUET

February 2024 – March 2024

May 15 – 31, 2024

AP EAMCET

March 2024 – April 2024

May 2024

TS EAMCET

March 3, 2024 – April 10, 2024

BiPC: May 10 – May 11, 2024

MPC: May 12 – May 14, 2024

UPCATET

March 2024 – April 2024

May 2024

The majority of BSc Agriculture entrance tests are multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering biology, chemistry, and physics at the Class 10–12 level. A portion assessing a candidate’s general English proficiency or logical reasoning abilities may also be included.

The Class 12 NCERT books are an easy way to be ready for these exams. To gain a sense of the kinds of questions one might see on test day, candidates can download sample papers and past years’ exam papers from the internet if they would like to prepare.

Jobs After B.Sc Agriculture

Graduates of the program can find employment in the public and private sectors. The agricultural sector is experiencing a surge in employment opportunities due to the expanding significance of agriculture.

Many agricultural departments, extension agencies, research organizations, commercial farming, etc. are currently engaged in various research projects and instructional activities. These specialists are typically paid between INR 2 and 8 LPA on a yearly basis. It might be greater in the public sector.

One of the most prestigious jobs in the public sector is that of Government of India Agricultural Officer (Agronomist), which requires a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture. Additional professions associated with the profile comprise:

  • Agriculture Officer
  • Assistant Plantation Manager
  • Agricultural Research Scientist
  • Business Development Executive
  • Marketing Executive

Since agriculture is seen as the backbone of the nation, earning this degree will provide you with many options to carry out research and make use of cutting-edge technologies for profitable expansion and increased agricultural yields. Graduates of the BSc in Agriculture program can find employment in a range of public, commercial, and government agencies as well as research facilities and agricultural companies. After finishing this course, the most common job fields are shown below.

B.Sc Agriculture Job Description

Job Profile

Job Description

Average Annual Salary

Agriculture Officer

An agriculture officer's clients are farmers and enterprises involved in agriculture. The main duty of an agriculture officer is to exercise leadership in order to increase agricultural output.

INR 9.50 LPA

Assistant Plantation Manager

The assistant plantation manager is responsible for overseeing the productive and efficient management of harvesting and other activities related to the cultivation of crops or vegetables.

INR 5.25 LPA

Agricultural Research Scientist

Scientists that study agriculture begin with research. Their main focus is on the biological processes involved in different objects and how those processes relate to other products and activities. They consist of both fieldwork and lab work.

INR 5 LPA

Agriculture Development Officer

Similar to an agriculture officer, an agriculture development officer strives to improve other agricultural practices and soil productivity.

INR 4.80 LPA

Agriculture Technician

Agricultural technicians operate in the domains of food, fiber, and animal research, production, and processing. They create methods to boost crop yield and protect animals from disease.

INR 3.5 LPA

Marketing Executive

A marketing executive markets a product and creates sales strategies to draw clients and satisfy their needs in order to maximize revenues. In the corporate sector, this is one of the most prevalent job profiles.

INR 3.9 LPA

Plant Breeder

Plant breeders create new strategies, tools, and technologies to increase the yield of India's major crops.

INR 7.8 LPA

Seed Technologist

Seed Technologists assist seed growers by assisting them with seed equipment operations, seed planting, and seed scouting.

INR 3.25 LPA

Jobs In Banking sector After B.Sc Agriculture

Graduates with a B.Sc in Agriculture can also find many attractive, well-paying jobs in the banking and insurance sectors. The most sought-after bank positions following a BSc in agriculture are listed below:

  • Specialist officer (Agricultural Field Officer)
  • Junior Agricultural Associate
  • Field Officer
  • Probationary Officer
  • Rural Development Officer
  • Agricultural Officer
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